CARE AND MAINTENANCE OF YOUR FURNITURE
Wood is a natural substance, which though technically “dead”
may for this purpose be regarded as still “living” and will
react to environmental changes.
The finish, which has been applied, acts as a skin and can be damaged
by a number of environmental factors. Also the finish, not being a complete
barrier, allows the underlying wood to “breathe” and take
up and give out moisture as the humidity/temperature changes. The main
environmental factors to be aware of are: - Sunlight, Heat, Humidity,
Liquids and Abrasives.
Sunlight:
If possible avoid placing your furniture in direct sunlight. Sunlight
is a powerful source of energy and may bleach certain woods and finishes
whilst darkening others. If sunlight cannot be avoided try to minimise
the exposure and any articles placed on the surface of the piece should
be regularly moved to avoid local changes, which might disfigure the
surface. The ultraviolet radiation may also over time degrade the finish
leading to crazing of the surface.
Heat:
Avoid extremes of temperature. The wood in your furniture has been
dried so that the moisture content lies between 8% and 12%, suitable
for most centrally heated homes. If however the temperature is allowed
to rise above a comfortable level for long periods, or if the furniture
is placed directly in front of a heat source (fire/radiator) the wood
will give up more of its moisture causing it to shrink and doors may
become ill-fitting and cracks may appear in severe cases.
Avoid local applications of heat (teapots etc) as these may lead to
local changes in the finish and leave surface marks. Always use a suitable
coaster to avoid heat damage.
Humidity:
Changes in humidity affect the moisture content within the wood. An
extremely dry atmosphere causes the wood to shrink whilst a moist one
(e.g. within an unventilated bathroom) will allow the wood to swell.
The effects of humidity are intensified when they are also associated
with changes in temperature.
Liquids:
Avoid spillages onto furniture surfaces. If a spillage occurs wipe
up the liquid immediately with a soft damp cloth, in the direction of
the wood grain. Some liquids (nail polish remover etc) can damage the
finish layer and may require the surface to be re-finished.
Abrasives:
Always dust or wipe your furniture with a soft damp cloth working in
the direction of the grain. Occasionally (once/twice a year) polish
your furniture with a good proprietary wax polish, again working in
the direction of the grain. Buff the surface with a soft lint-free cloth.
Do not use silicone based products or waxes that may leave a sticky
residue. Never use an abrasive pad.